In this edition of Destination Snapshots, WERC highlights two vibrant cities: Chiang Mai, Thailand, a well-established favorite for expats and professionals, and Medellín, Colombia, an emerging hotspot gaining global attention. Each city offers a distinctive mix of culture, opportunity, and lifestyle, making them exceptional choices for work and adventure.
Chiang Mai, Thailand
Nestled in northern Thailand, Chiang Mai is the country’s third-largest city and a cultural and economic hub. Known as the “Rose of the North,” Chiang Mai’s rich history dates back to 1292 when it was founded as a royal residence. The city continues to charm with its artisanal crafts like silverwork, wood carving, and traditional Thai silk, while serving as a center for religion, education, and transportation in the region.
As the economic capital of northern Thailand, Chiang Mai’s vital industries are manufacturing, commerce, agriculture, and tourism, which contributes to about 23% of the city’s gross regional product. The Chiang Mai International Airport connects the region to key destinations like Beijing, fostering global business opportunities. Punctuality and formal attire are essential in business dealings, where building relationships is key. Workplace hierarchy is deeply respected, with deference shown to higher-ranking individuals.
Living in Chiang Mai is notably more affordable than the capital city of Bangkok, attracting expats and digital nomads alike. Health insurance options range from public to premium private care, accommodating various budgets. The city’s blend of modern amenities and affordability makes it a desirable place to live and work.
Thailand offers various visa options, including short-term work visas, digital nomad visas, and permanent resident permits. Costs for work visas typically start at 2,000 Thai Baht (around $65 USD), with price point and requirements varying by length of stay. For those seeking a balance of tradition, economic opportunity, and quality of life, Chiang Mai is an exceptional choice.
Medellín, Colombia
Tropical Medellín is Colombia’s second-largest city and is set in a picturesque valley surrounded by mountains. Famously called the "City of Eternal Spring" for its year-round mild, tropical climate, this vibrant metropolis boasts over 30 universities and a thriving cultural scene, featuring attractions such as the Museo de Antioquia, where visitors can immerse themselves in works by renowned local artists. Gothic-style castles, nature preserves, and a flourishing coffee culture add to the city’s charm. With its artistic variety, acclaimed restaurants, and vibrant nightlife, Medellín has become a top destination for digital nomads in recent years, offering numerous coworking spaces and startup hubs. Locals, known as “Paisas” or “Antioqueños,” are known for their warm, chatty nature and openness to making connections. A large expat community is mostly concentrated in the neighborhoods of Poblado and Laureles, which offer a mix of comfort, culture, and convenience.
As the heart of Colombia’s textile industry, Medellín is a major industrial center with thriving sectors in automobiles, chemicals, and food processing. Business culture values hierarchy and formality, with formal titles such as señor or señora commonly used. Business places typically observe a conservative dress code. While most professionals have a basic understanding of English, a decent understanding of Spanish is recommended to foster strong business relationships.
Living costs in Medellín cater to a range of budgets, from shared housing options to apartment and home rentals. The city is home to Colombia’s only metro system, which connects travelers across its north and south regions. Medellín is home to Colombia’s leading health care institutions, offering affordable private health plans. For families, public schools are available but primarily operate in Spanish. Some private and international education options are also available but are not as common as other international destinations.
Visa options include two-year digital nomad visas and work visas valid from one to three years. Migrant work visas require company sponsorship, start at $282 per application, and require a minimum stay of 180 days. Cosmopolitan and artistic, Medellín is an attractive option for professionals seeking opportunity and lifestyle balance.